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Fingerprint Biometric Enrollment

Home|Setup & Enrollment|Smart Gun Enrollment

Fingerprint Biometric Enrollment

Fingerprint enrollment registers a user's fingerprint data with the Biofire Smart Gun, allowing tactile authentication while gripping the Smart Gun. High-quality fingerprint enrollment supports fast, reliable arming when needed.

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WARNING:

Handle your Smart Gun safely and responsibly at all times. Failure to follow proper firearm safety practices can lead to injury, death, and/or damage.

  • Keep the muzzle of your Smart Gun pointed in a safe direction at all times.
  • Keep your finger off the trigger of your Smart Gun until ready to fire.
  • Only point the Smart Gun at intended targets, and always know your target and what lies beyond your target.
  • Always treat your Smart Gun as if it is loaded, even after clearing it.
  • Make sure your Smart Gun is unloaded and clear before any cleaning or service and always wear eye protection when cleaning or servicing your Smart Gun.
  • Always read and follow the Product Manual.

The fingerprint sensor is located on the front grip of the Smart Gun, positioned where the user's middle finger rests when holding the firearm. When the Smart Gun is picked up, the pad of the user's middle finger should land naturally on the fingerprint sensor, and the Smart Gun authenticates and becomes armed.

High quality enrollment is important, as the quality of your enrollment directly influences the effectiveness of the Smart Gun reading biometrics in the future, so Biofire recommends that users take their time and follow all guidelines in the enrollment process.

The Smart Gun stores biometric data exclusively on the Smart Gun in fully encrypted form. Enrolled biometrics are secure, even from access by Biofire.

All personal information collected is subject to Biofire's Privacy Policy available at smartgun.com/legal/privacy-policy

Before Enrollment

Power on the Smart Gun by plugging it into the Dock and ensure the Dock has been set up and onboarded before enrolling a user's fingerprint biometrics. Plug the Dock into wall power during the enrollment process to help prevent interruptions. Please refer to the Dock Onboarding article if the Dock has not been onboarded.

Grip Fit Verification

Ensure the Smart Gun fits the user's hand naturally before beginning fingerprint enrollment. The user's middle finger should land comfortably on the fingerprint sensor without stretching or repositioning.

If your finger is going past the sensor with a normal grip, adjust with grip using the included backstraps. Please refer to the Gripping the Smart Gun article for more assistance.

Finger Preparation

For the best enrollment results:

  • Ensure the middle finger is clean and dry
  • Remove any dirt, oil, or moisture
  • Avoid enrolling immediately after washing hands (wait for skin to normalize)
  • Gently rest finger on the sensor, avoid excessive pressure or movement
  • Check for cuts, bandages, or other obstructions on the middle finger

The Enrollment Process

Shooting Hand Enrollment

Enroll using the hand used to shoot to ensure the enrollment biometric data matches the user's natural shooting grip.

  • Hold the Smart Gun in the user's shooting hand
  • Support the gun with the user's non-dominant hand if needed
  • Maintain a natural, comfortable grip throughout

Proper Grip Technique

Proper grip is important for consistent authentication:

  • High grip on the beavertail

Position the hand as high as possible on the grip

  • Fingers wrapped around the grip

All fingers should be in contact with the grip

  • Middle finger on sensor

The pad of the user's middle finger should rest directly on the fingerprint sensor with light, consistent pressure

Multiple Captures Required

The Dock will prompt the enrolling user to provide three successful fingerprint readings to complete enrollment, giving the system sufficient data to support reliable fingerprint recognition.

Between Each Scan:

  • Completely release the grip on the Smart Gun, removing presence from the Guardian Biometric Engine
  • Set the Smart Gun down or support the Smart Gun with the non-dominant hand
  • Pick up the Smart Gun again naturally, as the user would in normal use
  • Allow the sensor to capture the next fingerprint scan

The process of repetition helps the system learn the user's fingerprint from multiple angles and grip variations.

Dock Prompts

The Dock provides real-time feedback during enrollment:

  1. Successful Read

The Dock will confirm when a fingerprint capture is successful

  1. Failed Read

The Dock will prompt the enrolling user to try again if a read fails

  1. Grip Adjustment

The Dock may suggest adjusting grip if the finger placement is preventing a consistent read

If a Read Fails:

  • Ensure the pad of the user's middle finger is centered on the sensor
  • Keep the finger still during the capture
  • Avoid sliding your finger across the sensor. Place the pad of the middle finger directly down on the sensor
  • Gently rest the finger on the fingerprint sensor for each enrollment, avoiding excessive pressure
  • Check that the finger is clean and dry
  • Adjust the grip if needed for better sensor contact

Post-Enrollment

Fingerprint enrollment is complete once all three successful reads are captured. The system now has the necessary amount of data to recognize the user's fingerprint when they pick up the Smart Gun.

Please refer to page 14 of your Product Manual for more information on the enrollment process.

Tips for Successful Enrollment

Enrollment Consistency

Consistency helps the system build an accurate fingerprint profile. Try to hold the gun the same way for each capture. Practicing picking up and holding the Smart Gun in a shooting stance prior to enrollment may increase comfortability with a user's grip.

Enrollment Pacing

Take time between captures. Rushing can lead to inconsistent grip and poor-quality enrollment data.

Natural Grip

Ensure the enrolling user is holding the gun as naturally as they would when shooting. Don't adjust your grip to accommodate the sensor, let the user's natural grip guide the enrollment.

Full Contact

Ensure the middle finger makes full contact with the sensor. Partial contact or angled placement may result in failed reads.

Multiple Attempts Are Normal

It's normal to need multiple attempts during enrollment. The system is designed to require high-quality data to support reliable operation, which means the system is selective during enrollment. Simply adjust and try again if the Dock indicates a failed read.

Troubleshooting

My finger doesn't reach the sensor comfortably:

  • Try a different backstrap size to adjust grip fit
    • If you are enrolling as a secondary user, your grip size may be different than the primary owners
    • The grip can be adjusted by removing backstraps to make it smaller, or adding backstraps to make it bigger, allowing for the pad of your finger to more naturally fall centrally on the sensor
  • Please refer to the Gripping the Smart Gun article for guidance

The sensor isn't recognizing my fingerprint:

  • Ensure the finger is clean and dry
  • Keep the finger still during capture
  • Check for cuts, calluses, or other skin irregularities

I'm getting inconsistent reads:

  • Focus on gripping the gun the same way each time
  • Ensure full finger contact with the sensor
  • Consider re-enrolling for improved data quality

Last updated on June 9, 2026

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© 2026 Biofire. All rights reserved. Smart Gun, Biofire, the Biofire wordmark, and the Biofire logo are trademarks of Biofire in the United States and/or other countries. All images and renders on this page represent pre-production models and final Biofire products may differ from the images shown. All claims are subject to change and qualification. Final product specifications will be provided at or prior to final purchase. Privacy Policy

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